unexplained bruising on stomach nhs
Other symptoms may include weight loss . Someone who takes medication and has random bruising should speak to a doctor for advice and to discuss their drug and family medical history. If unexplained you should be examined by a physician, as it could be nothing to worry about but it could represent a skin disorder, or clotting disorder. This makes helichrysum essential oil great for dealing with bruises. If your symptoms seem to be caused by a problem with the nervous system, you may be referred to a neurologist (a specialist in disorders of the nervous system). Sources: What Are the Risk Factors for Random Bruising? Signs and symptoms of non-hodgkin lymphoma. A lack of vitamin C allows weakens the blood vessels and causes the body to bruise easier. Laeknabladid. Random bruising on your legs (as well as on other body parts) can cause unsightly skin discoloration as a result of a mild trauma or injury. If your skin shows signs of a sunburn, like reddened skin, skin tender to touch, and blisters, you can get relief from sunburn using natural remedies like aloe vera, honey, witch hazel, or oatmeal. In many cases, unexplained or random bruises arent a cause for concern and will likely disappear on their own in a couple of weeks. The following are some possible causes of random bruising. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. suggest a visit to your, Yes since you inject in this site very common to injure the. doi:10.1097/PEC.0000000000001083. Here's what might be causing them and how theyre treated. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person). Be aware that certain clotting disorders may be a factor. The neurologist may refer you for psychotherapy but will also consider other therapy options, such as physiotherapy or occupational therapy . The first is that the disease itself may cause the bruise. Iron: Iron is vital for healthy blood cells. Vitamins and minerals: What you should know about essential nutrients. As the days go by, the blood in the bruise breaks down further and should turn a purple color (and in some cases, even black). That being said, you should see your doctor if: Its difficult to avoid bruising completely, especially when the cause is unknown. An unexplained bruise on the breast that doesnt disappear may be one of the first signs of inflammatory breast cancer. Chronic skin fragility of aging: current concepts in the pathogenesis, recognition, and management of dermatoporosis. This can lead to a decrease in blood flow, causing more strain on your blood cells and bruising for no reason, especially in the legs. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Various autoimmune diseases can be a reason why you are bruising easily and cant find the reason for it. Also, UV rays can contribute to the dermatoporosis effect in the skin. There is a connection between diabetes and unexplained bruising. Widespread bruising or petechial rash would be concernin Dr. John Munshower and another doctor agree. Older people tend to bruise easily because of changes to their skin as they age. We avoid using tertiary references. eMedicineHealth. Bleeding disorders. Take the mixture and pour it into a muslin bag and squeeze it into a pan. When blood isnt clotting like it should, bleeding can be heavier or longer than normal. Repeat this two or three times a day until the bruise has healed. Search the NHS website. Ehlers-Danlos syndromes are a group of hereditary health conditions that negatively affect the function and structure of connective tissues such as the skin, joints, and walls of the blood vessels. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. The condition can lead to bruising that lasts longer than normal because of the way it affects wound healing. These bruises end up being a flat, purple-colored bruise. People who have hemophilia A are missing an important clotting factor, factor VIII, resulting in excessive bleeding and bruising. Massage the mixture carefully into the bruised area (not too hard or you will cause further damage in the bruise). Although being in the sun is necessary to help the body produce vitamin D, too much sun exposure can damage your skin and cause you to bruise easily. If you arent getting enough vitamin C, your skin may begin to bruise easily, resulting in random bruising. Yes: Yes, it is possible, but should not happen. Lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease where the bodys immune system attacks its own tissues and organs. Shmerling, R. H. (2018). (2009). Vitamin K is needed to help blood clot properly and prevent random bruising. The possible benefits of medicine always need to be weighed against the potential side effects. Also, leukemia can often be accompanied by unexplained bruising and bleeding. What Is the Treatment for Random Bruising? Thrombophilia means that your blood has an increased tendency to clot. (2016). Get prescriptions or refills through a video chat, if the doctor feels the prescriptions are medically appropriate. This can help reduce the swelling as well as the coloring of the bruise. A poor diet can affect health in a number of negative ways, and vitamin deficiencies can contribute to random bruising. People who have this condition have joints that move far beyond the typical range of motion and stretchy skin. The National Hemophilia Foundation. Vitamin deficiencies of various sorts can lead to unexplained bruises. Another method of treating an unexpected bruise is using essential oils. If you develop a blood clot, your doctor will probably test you for thrombophilia and may put you on blood thinners (anticoagulants). It's important toconsider whetherany medicine you're taking may be causing your symptoms for example,taking painkillers long term can lead to headaches. 2008 Nov; 88(11): 12541264. You have severe pain in the bruised part of your body. When there is a lack of vitamin K, blood can pool easier and lead to bruising. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. People that are active should take special precautions while participating in physical activities to prevent injuries that could lead to bruises. However, random, sporadic bruising may be a symptom of something less obvious, especially if there are other symptoms. Easy bruising after minimal or no trauma is thought to occur due to platelet dysfunction and capillary fragility. There is also the issue of acanthosis nigricans. Learn about breathing exercises for stress. People who have cancers in parts of the body responsible for blood production, like the liver, may also experience unusual clotting. Icelandic. J Am Acad Dermatol. This can cause your platelet count to drop, which will impact your bloods ability to clot and lead to easy bruising and bleeding. Depending on the severity of the trauma that has caused the bruise in the first place, the average bruise will last somewhere between two to four weeks. Bruising occurs when blood becomes trapped under the skin, usually following an impact injury that damages small blood vessels. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more. This may help speed the healing process because it lowers inflammation and prevents more blood from pooling in the area. Bruises, eMedicine Health; http://www.emedicinehealth.com/bruises/article_em.htm, last accessed August 28, 2017. Yourbody has a remarkable ability to recover and there's a good chance that your symptoms will improve in time, even without any specific treatment. Healthy and Natural World is supported by its audience. The bruise doesnt heal within two weeks. DOI: 10.1136/bcr.08.2008.0750. What Are These Tiny Red Spots on My Skin (Petechiae)? unexplained weight loss yellow skin and eyes (jaundice) dark urine abdominal pain and swelling nausea vomiting fatigue Medications, including chemotherapy and antibiotics, may also cause both. Von Willebrand disease. Sometimes unexplained bruising on your legs or body is because of hereditary factors. These unexplained bruises can be the result of many factors ranging from the simple effects of aging to the warning signs of disease. 2019;35(4):e70-e71. Signs and symptoms of non-hodgkin lymphoma. Bruising or bleeding that is unexplained Lumps or swellings Shortness of breath (breathlessness) Drenching night sweats Infections that are persistent, recurrent or severe Fever (38C or above) that is unexplained Rash or itchy skin that is unexplained Pain in your bones, joints or abdomen (stomach area) Harvard Health Publishing Harvard Medical School. Doctors will check a woman's platelet levels throughout a pregnancy term, but bruising could be a symptom of gestational thrombocytopenia, which leads to a low platelet . The lump could be a hematoma which is a lump of coagulated blood. So, if the bruise is still there well after four weeks, its recommended that you seek medical attention. They aid in the formation of red blood cells, help maintain mineral levels, and lower your cholesterol. See a doctor if you suspect your symptoms are a result of von Willebrand disease. If NHL spreads to the bone marrow, it can reduce the number of blood cells in your body. Several medicines are also associated with spontaneo Dr. Gurmukh Singh and another doctor agree. But what about more subtle symptoms? Diseases like cancer and diabetes, as well as other medical conditions, become more prevalent as we get older. 7 signs and symptoms not to ignore. Bruising in leukaemia VS ordinary bruising. Venosa, A., Unexplained Bruising Have You Feeling Blue? Hemophilia A is a genetic condition that affects the bloods ability to clot. Treating pain with hot and cold can be extremely effective for a number of different conditions and injuries. Allow the mixture to simmer for approximately 30 minutes. They can vary in color, and skin color may affect the appearance of a bruise. Diabetes is a metabolic condition that affects your bodys ability to produce or use insulin. Skin manifestations of Cushing's syndrome. They contain a compound called tannin. People who have cancer and are struggling to eat may also experience vitamin deficiencies that impact the bloods ability to clot. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. This means that elderly people are more prone to random bruising than younger adults.3, According to a report prepared by the University of California, elderly people may also be less stable on their feet and can bump into objects frequently causing accidental bruising. Let's look at symptoms and treatments. Most bruises are nothing to worry about and will heal within a couple of weeks. You just have to figure it out- blood thinners, trauma some more severe problems with coagulation. Search. Cines, D. B., & Levine, L. D. (2017). It is more commonly associated with specific insects. People with immune thrombocytopenia have a low platelet count, and bruising can also appear for no reason. Ginger should also be used with care if you take medication to thin the blood. This bleeding disorder is a lifelong condition. There are some hereditary conditions and bleeding disorders that can cause issues with bruising. any help? Vitamin K supplements are often given to prevent unexplained bruising in people who take blood thinning medication.6. Ibuprofen (oral route). Thrombophilia typically has no symptoms until a blood clot develops. Diabetes is a chronic condition that develops because of the bodys inability to produce or use insulin, a hormone designed to manage blood sugar levels. Bruise symptoms and signs. The GP should also investigate whether you might have an associated problem, such asdepression or anxiety. People with sepsis often develop a cluster of tiny blood spots, resembling pinpricks in the skin (petechiae) or purple areas (purpura). Bruises, also referred to as contusions, occur when there is an injury to tissues underneath the skin. Although the specific protein involved in this disorder is different than the one associated with hemophilia A, the conditions share the same symptoms. A bruise is also known as a contusion. While there's no evidence of a specific genetic component that drives random bruising, studies have shown that people who bruise easily often have close family members who suffer from easy bruising. In many cases, random bruising doesnt require any treatment at all and will heal on its own. Our blood naturally clots to prevent excessive bleeding related to an injury. A lack of vitamin C allows weakens the blood vessels and causes the body to bruise easier. NCJRS. Other symptoms of vitamin K deficiency include: If you suspect that your bruising is a result of deficiency, see a healthcare provider. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications. However, taking anticoagulants and antibiotics that interfere with vitamin K production may cause deficiencies. All rights reserved. Knowing the reason for the appearance of mysterious bruises can help to prevent them in the future. Bruising is common. Finally, the hemoglobin will break down and release a chemical called bilirubin, which will cause the bruise to turn yellow. Fraser IM, et al. Using intervals of ice and heat can help ease the pain of a bruise and get the healing process started. Liver disease may also make legs swell and cause intestinal bleeding.18. Peripheral vascular disease or PVD is a disorder that can cause the blood vessels outside of your heart and brain to narrow, block, or spasm. Easy bruising and bleeding are common leukemia symptoms. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Intense physical activities like running or lifting weights can also lead to unexplained bruises. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Add the olive oil to a pan and drop in the comfrey leaves. There are various risk factors associated with random and easy bruising, such as genetics, age, and sex. Signs and symptoms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Bruising in your stomach or abdominal area is typically caused by: direct blows to your abdomen a fall in which you injure or land on your stomach accidents, such as a car accident The trauma. We avoid using tertiary references. Case study and clinical findings]. The National Cancer Institute says that chemotherapy can cause random bruising, as well as tiny purple or red spots on your skin.20, An unexplained bruise on your breast that doesnt go away could be a sign of inflammatory breast cancer. Cushing syndrome. Broken blood vessels on the face can happen to anyone at any age. Medications like aspirin, blood thinners, antibiotics, and anticoagulants can affect the blood cells by making them easier to traumatize, leading to bruising. If a bruise lasts well past the four-week mark, its a good idea to seek medical advice as it may be a sign of one of the conditions mentioned. People who have cancer often experience excessive bleeding and bruising. 2016;93(4). Meanwhile, vitamin K deficiency can contribute to significant bleeding, poor bone development, and cardiovascular disease. Bruises and blood spots under the skin. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of inherited conditions that affect the connective tissues. For many people, reaching an older age also brings with it medications and medical conditions that make it easier for your body to bruise. Without enough platelets, the blood has trouble clotting. Vitamin C supplements are also used to help reduce random bruising in patients suffering from skin diseases that cause bruising.5, According to MedlinePlus, vitamin K plays a major role in blood clotting. (2017). (2009). Many viral infections can cause thrombocytopenia. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? Benabio J. Its good to remember that in most cases the cause of unexplained bruising is nothing to worry about. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Pour the contents into a sealable jar. Mayo Clinic Staff. Another indication of possible leukemia is lots of bruises with no indication as to a cause. Also runners or joggers toenail is one of the most common reasons for bruised toenails as the toe pushes against the front of the shoe while running or jogging. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. The aim of CBT is tohelp you to manage your symptoms by enabling you to understand links between your symptoms, worries, feelings and how you cope. They typically arise due to an underlying health condition such as diabetes. Von Willebrand disease is a bleeding disorder similar to hemophilia as it also causes the body to be unable to make one of the proteins that are a key part of the blood-clotting process. Bleeding disorders may cause large bruises to develop without any explanation. It is a traumatic injury slightly less severe than a bone fracture. Vitamin C, for example, supports your immune system and aids in wound healing. A pharmacist can help with erythema nodosum. If you havent already received a diabetes diagnosis, look for other symptoms such as: See a doctor or other healthcare provider if youre experiencing one or more of these symptoms alongside bruising. According to Dr. Debra Jaliman on WebMD, vigorous exercise like lifting weights or intensive training can cause tiny tears in blood vessels under the skin.10. Doctors will check a womans platelet levels throughout a pregnancy term, but bruising could be a symptom of gestational thrombocytopenia, which leads to a low platelet count. They may prescribe iron tablets or other medication as well as help you modify your diet to meet your nutritional needs. According to the NHS website and WebMD, you should see your doctor if you have unexplained bruising along with any of the following symptoms:23, 24. This accounts for around 75% of all cases of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy. Bruises look like big purple spots with clear edges, and you're younger than 65. If you are taking blood-thinning medications, you may find that even a slight knock on your leg or arm can easily cause bruising. Red spots, also called blood spots, can look similar to bruises, although they dont develop because of an injury. Inflammatory breast cancer. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. Cancer. Certain health conditions, medications, and even inherited disorders can cause random bruising. It should get better within 2 to 3 weeks. But other symptoms, such as joint pain, may last several weeks or months. Bruises on the torso, back, or face could especially be a concern. Unexplained bruising on the legs . Whats Causing Broken Blood Vessels on My Face? Random bruising caused by diabetes occurs when the condition affects the blood vessels and causes peripheral vascular disease. Bruising: Summary. Eventually the body reabsorbs the blood, and the mark disappears. Most cases of random bruising are nothing to worry about. Tannins can help contract the blood vessels which in turn can help heal a bruise quicker. Factor V deficiency is a rare bleeding disorder wherein people lack the protein coagulation factor V. This prevents the blood from clotting. Understanding Bone Bruise or Marrow Edema. 1999 Aug;41(2 Pt 1):207-8. When your blood takes longer to clot, more of it leaks from your blood vessels and accumulates under your skin. Health A-Z NHS services Live Well Mental health Care and support Pregnancy . What You Need to Know About Living With Low Platelets. An approach to investigation of easy bruising. This may result in blood leaking from vessels and accumulating under the skin. But first, we need to look at the different types of bruises and what causes them. Page last reviewed: 12 July 2021 Top answers from doctors based on your search: Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Unfortunately, as we get older, getting unexplained bruises becomes more of a fact of life due to skin changes and medications. Bleeding disorders occur when the blood doesnt clot as it should. Along with frequent unexplained bruising on your legs, diabetes causes increased thirst and urination, weight loss, nausea, and abdominal pain. This can be done by wearing protective gear while you play sports or engage in other physical activities that could lead to bruising. Bruises typically heal on their own within two weeks of the initial injury. The American Cancer Society says that leukemia can cause a number of symptoms including weight loss, constant tiredness, recurrent infections, and unexplained bleeding.22. Some people also bruise more easily than others and a seemingly insignificant knock may leave a black and blue dark patch on their skin. Other common causes of blood spots include low blood platelets, blood clotting disorders, inflammation in the blood vessels, and vitamin C deficiency. Many essential oils are used to treat various injuries and maladies. Here are some key factors in random bruising: Unexplained bruising is very common and heals relatively quickly. These spots, called purpura, are common in older adults but may be a sign of inflamed blood vessels in younger people. If unexplained . (2017). This causes blood from damaged veins and capillaries to collect near the surface of the skin. could that be the cause of it. In some cases, random bruising may be associated with one of the following less common causes. Learn more about what the colors of a bruise mean here. Bruises that take longer than usual to disappear are another concern. Also, as we get older, we tend to lose a little bit of our balance and coordination. However, if a bruise persists, changes in size, or looks unusual, there may be an underlying condition or other factors. The fatty layer of our skin begins to thin as we get older. But if you have a something on the horizon where a bruise might be a drawback, you may want to know how to heal a bruise a little bit quicker. For example, being in the sun too long, aging, or a vitamin deficiency can weaken small blood vessels near the skin's surface. People with von Willebrand disease are born with the condition, but may not develop symptoms until later in life. American Diabetes Association. Also known as blood poisoning, sepsis requires immediate emergency treatment. Certain severe medical conditions can cause unexplained bruising, bleeding, and blood clots. You may be referred for a talking therapy, such ascognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Bruises naturally change color over time from red, through purple, to yellow or, Bruises happen when an injury causes damage to blood vessels below the skin. One health issue that can arise from a lack of nutrients is unexplained bruising. For the most part, a bruise will heal on its own within two to four weeks. MacDonald E, Price V, Ramsey S, McLaughlin R. A 15-year-old boy with anemia and leg bruising. Learn more about these serious fractures, how theyre treated, and what to expect. Women tend to bruise more easily than men. Doctors from the Mayo Clinic explain that aging causes the protective fatty layer in the skin to become thinner. From unexplained weight loss to sudden flashes of light, take note of important symptoms, and know when to seek medical care. (2011). Anyone who suspects liver or kidney disease should consult a doctor. Vitamin K deficiency. WebMD. If it persists, see your doctor! Many people find that they have unexplained bruising on legs and want to know what causes bruises to appear for no apparent reason. Bruises typically turn yellow or green roughly five to 10 days after your injury and do so because the body produces specific compounds to break down the blood that has gathered in the area. A ruptured spleen can be a life threatening condition and requires immediate attention. Pediatr Emerg Care. Dr. Charles Silberberg, says that a person with advanced kidney disease may also have drowsiness, numbness in hands and feet, breath odor, blood in the stool, and/or vomiting in the mornings.19, Some cancer treatments can affect blood platelets causing easy bruising and bleeding that is difficult to stop. Thrombocytopenia in pregnancy. a rash that looks like small bruises or reddish-purple spots (this may be less obvious on brown or black skin) joint pain; tummy (abdominal) pain; diarrhoea; being sick; blood in urine or poo; Henoch-Schnlein purpura is not usually serious and often gets better without treatment. This can also help you to determine if you should see a doctor about unexplained bruises that have appeared on your body.
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