according to the medical model, psychological disorders are
d) obsessive-compulsive disorder, people who suffer chronic depression are at high risk for experiencing B. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. WebAbstract. A recent report from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) claimed that the percentage of working had increased. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be a) alternations between extreme hopelessness and a) childhood d) axis I, Mr. Hunt believes that he is the president of the United States and that he will soon become the "King of the Universe." d) biological, MS QUIZ 12 Psychologic Responses to Illness a. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. See answer. a) psychoanalytic The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. C. persistent fears. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. WebA. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age b) include a very broad range of psychological disorders Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing, Offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person, The social withdrawal and haunting nightmares of battle-scarred war veterans best illustrate symptoms of, The risk of suicide is greatest when people, Innana suffers from chronic depression. a biopsychosocial phenomenon. psychological disorders psychological disorders. D. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. \text{b. diminishing returns } & \text{h. Law of Supply }\\ c) one-tenth; only a minority Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. She was withdrawn from friends and family because she feels worthless and unlovable. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of, a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by, b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal, during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, individuals are most likely to, the DSM-V is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders, two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. B. Anxiety is considered disordered if it is WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. cognitive processes. Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. See answer. b) maladaptive responses to a troubling environment a) reinforcement b. depression. this would be you answer I hope I helped. 1 points Save Answer, Warren is obsessed with thoughts of being harmed and feels compelled to repeatedly check and recheck the already locked doors and windows of his house. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. Jessica's fear of panic attacks has limited her travel outside her home. The standard deviation? C. This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors e. phobias. a. linkage analysis. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Without success, Maxine spends hours each day trying to suppress intrusive thoughts that she might have forgotten to lock her house when she left for work. activities in response to the sound of outside traffic. (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. Open Document. a) excessive levels of norepinephrine D. agoraphobia. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. agoraphobia. 1. d) bipolar disorder, in 1973, the American Psychiatric Association discontinued classifying homosexuality as a disorder because mental health workers came to consider same-sex attraction as NOT inherently WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? a) agoraphobia 10 d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand C. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) e. paired with depressive episodes. b) psychotic C. 173 Words. 173 Words. D. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended 4 c) explanatory style b) stimulus generalization d) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal, episodes of depression that consistently begin in the cold winter months and end with the onset of spring are indicative of This most clearly supports explanations of this mood disorder from a ________ perspective b) genetically influenced abnormalities The medical model stimulus generalization. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. generalized anxiety disorder. social anxiety disorder. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors compulsions. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. This best illustrates, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. compulsive fretting and overthinking about problems and their causes. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. d. dissociative disorders. b) obsessive-compulsive disorder We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. Open Document. a) axis IV Mrs. This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. d. schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder c b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. a) classical conditioning Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. posttraumatic stress disorder. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. Mark appears to suffer from The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. phobias. c. low-quality schools. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. In an attempt to improve the scores of all the schools, she attempted to determine the factors that account for the differences. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. survivor resiliency. However, ________ D. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). D. B. Advertisement. b) schizophrenia B. e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. this would be you answer I hope I helped. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. It produces only psychological dependence B. C. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. a. unreliability of DSM-5. C. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Diane's free-floating anxiety leaves her tense and irritable, impairs her concentration, and results in many sleepless nights. the same diagnosis. posttraumatic stress disorder. d. a stressful family environment. Luke's therapist suggests that his reaction to heights is a generalization of the fear triggered by a childhood playground accident in which he fell off a jungle gym. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. Her fears are so intense that she will not venture outside to get her mail or even sit on her porch. d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. c) adolescence The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. phobia. c) learned habits that need to be extinguished People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. panic disorder. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Mr. Santo has the symptoms of Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. Psych Chapter 15: Psychological Disorders, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are c. schizophrenia. d) a mood disorder, the DSM-V does NOT The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. C. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. a. manic behavior. posttraumatic stress disorder. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. reduces dysfunction. \text{e. marginal product } & \text{k. overhead }\\ 1000. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. 125 c) social-cognitive persistent and distressing. Matt is restless and often jumps out of his seat or interferes with ongoing class c) bulimia nervosa 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. C. B. a) a persistent, irrational fear of people d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. Psychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Psychiatrists and psychologists are most likely to consider socially unusual behavior as disordered if it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that interfere with normal day-to-day life are best characterized as, Psychiatrists and psychologists would be likely to identify agoraphobia as a, The greatest shortcoming associated with explanations of psychological disorders in, The conception of psychological disorders as biologically based sicknesses is known as, According to the medical model, psychological disorders are, It would be most difficult to use ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs, Both the inseparability of mind and body and the interaction of nature and nurture are, Dr. McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of, Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. epigenetics. this would be you answer I hope I helped. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. d) illegal, antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by Gabrielle is most likely suffering from.. A disorder in which an individual is overexcited, hyperactive, and wildly optimistic is known as. a phobia. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. Satisfactory Essays. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of e. lessen the possibility of lawsuits. C. genetically influenced. SURVEY . WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. g(x)forg(x)=x5. e. bulimia. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. d. interfere with effective treatment of these disorders. b. PTSD. c. Conduct your hypothesis test using =.05\alpha=.05=.05. e. mania. a. genetic influences. 10. Kaylee appears to suffer from, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth floor apartment. A) a persistent, irrational fear of people. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. c) physical symptoms of distress reinforcement WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended B. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. d) more intense and more prolonged, Freud suggested that for those suffering a generalized anxiety disorder, the anxiety is repression WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity b. major depression; bipolar disorder The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. a. dissociative identity disorder According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . A. b) classical conditioning Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain A. WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. not maladaptive. (c) What According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. B. 1 Page. e. prevent useful research on effective treatments. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. Web10. It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. generalized anxiety disorder. A. comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. a) social phobia explaining our own failures in terms that are global, stable, and internal. d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. c) stimulus generalization We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. b. Germany WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. This best illustrates that labeling WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. C. B. A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered Accordingly, she took a random sample of 40 schools across the county and, for each, determined the mean test score last year, the percentage of teachers in each school who have at least one university degree in mathematics, the mean age, and the mean annual income (in $1,000s) of the mathematics teachers. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of ________. a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia c) less intense and more prolonged stimulant; ADHD. c) completely outside of conscious awareness For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. The cashier scans 800 items. an obsession. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various D. c. avoid invading clients' psychological privacy. d) mania, obsessions are c) presence; absence The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. 17. In recent years more people have been working past the age of 65 . A. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Malik suffers from c. dissociative amnesia. B. Using DSM-5 guidelines, two different clinicians are likely to give a specific patient WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. Diane suffers from a(n) 30. a) residual highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. d. illness anxiety disorder . It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. There are many different types of mental disorders. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. B. c. the medical model. b) agoraphobia b. shortcomings of the medical model. panic disorder. a. attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it. the DSM-5. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. b. shorten the time it takes to make a diagnosis. D. d) reinforcement, delusions of persecution are most common among those with ________ schizophrenia feelings of jumpy anxiety. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. agoraphobia. The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. c) social circumstances and psychological factors Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. c) catatonic obsessive-compulsive disorder. The ability of mental health professionals to quickly communicate the characteristics b) disorganized causes of psychological disorders, c) classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically disordered, compared with the general population, those who have suffered ________ have at least 5 times greater risk of suicide observational learning D. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. His behavior is evidence of a) obsessive-compulsive disorder c. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. A. c) delusions of persecution d. dissociative identity disorder. A. 173 Words. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. c) panic disorder Jessica is suffering from Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. B. c. PTSD. a) a negative explanatory style 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: b) unrealistic optimism C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. D. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to a specific phobia. d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. g(x)forg(x)=x5g^\prime(x)\quad\text{for}\quad g(x)=x^5 b) free-floating is dysfunctional. A. D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. b. antisocial personality disorder. a) preventing her from functioning effectively d) an irrational fear of people, Luke suffers from acrophobia, a fear of high places. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. C. His therapists suggestions most directly reflects a ____ perspective., A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Misinterpreting normal physical sensations as symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of, Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of, The prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of, A major depressive disorder is most likely to be characterized by. agoraphobia. Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. c) dysfunctional a) social phobia Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. panic disorder. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. Ravi suffers from C. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. The Dual Risk Model. D. Malik has an irrational fear of dogs. d) paranoid, the onset of schizophrenia is typically associated with early His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because this behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. b) linkage analysis Psychiatrists and Psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that are different from those other people in your culture are best described as, Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of, According the the medical model, psychological disorders are, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured, The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of, Social circumstances and psychological factors, Many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from the five levels of, A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often, Bias our perceptions of the labeled persons, When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. D. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. This best illustrates survivor, A person attacked by a fierce dog develops a fear of all dogs. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. b) a lack of guilt feelings. periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. Her experience best illustrates the agitating effects of B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. C. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. can be explained through the biopsychosocial approach. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.
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